Having a beautiful wood deck is a source of pride for any homeowner. However, to keep it looking its best, regular maintenance is crucial, and that includes staining your deck at the right intervals. So, how often to stain deck, and what’s the best way to go about it?
How Often To Stain Deck
To keep things simple, follow this rule of thumb: clear stains should be reapplied roughly every year, while semi-transparent stains should be done every 2 years.
However, if you initially used solid or semi-solid color stains, they’ll typically need to be redone approximately every five years. Keep in mind that various factors can influence when it’s time to restain, such as:
- The amount of direct sunlight your deck receives
- How frequently your deck is used
- Whether your deck is protected from the elements or exposed to organic debris, rain, ice, and snow
- The level of cleanliness you maintain for your deck
How To Stain Decks
When it’s time to tackle the staining project, follow these steps for a job well done:
1. Preparation Is Key
Clear your deck of furniture and any debris. Make sure to hammer down any nails sticking up and address any damage to the boards. Consider removing damaged boards if necessary.
2. Strip The Old Sealant
Ensure you remove all traces of the old sealant from your deck, as it could interfere with the new stain’s effectiveness. Protect surrounding vegetation by covering grass and plants.
Wash the deck with a deck cleaner and use a deck sealer remover if needed. Allow a couple of days for the deck to dry before proceeding.
3. Choosing The Best Deck Stain
You have three options to pick from for your deck:
Solid Stains
Unlike semi-transparent stains, solid stains create a surface layer, similar to paint (find out the best deck paint). This characteristic gives your deck a uniform appearance while hiding any discoloration.
However, keep in mind that solid stains are not as resistant to foot traffic and may experience chipping, cracking, or peeling over time.
When opting for a solid stain, remember that you’ll need to stick with it for future restaining; switching to a clear or semi-transparent stain won’t be possible.
You might also be interested in checkout out the article: Can you spray stain on a deck?
Semi-Transparent Stains
These stains strike a perfect balance between grain visibility and color. They penetrate the wood, providing better longevity and protection compared to clear stains.
Unlike clear stains, semi-transparent ones are less likely to peel, ensuring an attractive and long-lasting deck. Keep an eye on the color of the stain, as once it begins to fade, it’s a sign that it’s time to restain your deck.
Clear Stains
These deck water sealers allow the natural grain of the wood to shine through as they lack oils or pigments. They contain wood preservatives and water to protect the deck.
However, keep in mind that they don’t block UV rays, which can lead to deck weathering and damage.
Clear stains may not last as long as other types, but some brands with added oils offer better protection and require less frequent reapplication.
How To Tell If Your Deck Needs To Be Stained
It’s not always obvious when your deck requires restaining, but there are signs to watch out for. If you notice peeling, flaking, or the presence of mold and mildew on your deck’s surface, it’s time to consider restaining.
Another quick test involves splashing a few drops of water on the deck. If the water beads up and remains on the surface, your deck is probably in good shape and doesn’t need immediate restaining.
However, if the water quickly soaks into the wood, it’s a clear indication that your deck needs attention. To be sure, check different areas of your deck, as not all boards may be in the same condition.
FAQs
1. Can you stain a deck too often?
Staining a deck too often can lead to build-up and uneven application, so it’s best to follow the stain manufacturer’s recommendations and assess the condition of your deck before re-staining.
2. How many years should deck stain last?
Deck stain typically lasts around 2-5 years, depending on factors like climate, sun exposure, and foot traffic.
3. How often should a deck be stained and sealed?
On average, a deck should be stained and sealed every 2-3 years to maintain its appearance and protect it from the elements.
4. What is the best month to stain a deck?
The best month to stain a deck is usually during mild weather, preferably in late spring or early fall when temperatures are between 50°F to 90°F.
5. What are the pros and cons of staining a deck?
Staining a deck enhances its appearance, and protects it from weather damage, but it requires proper surface preparation and maintenance to avoid issues like peeling or fading over time.
6. How many coats of stain on deck?
Applying 2 coats of stain on a deck is recommended for better color richness and durability.
7. How often should you stain your fence?
As a general guideline, a fence should be stained every 2-3 years to maintain its beauty and protect it from weathering.
8. How long should you wait to stain a new deck?
For a new deck, it’s advisable to wait at least 4-6 weeks before staining, allowing the wood to acclimate and dry properly.
9. When to stain a new deck that is pressure-treated?
You can stain a new pressure-treated deck after at least 4-6 weeks of allowing the wood to dry and weather.
10. When to stain a deck in terms of temperature?
Stain a deck when the temperature is between 50°F to 90°F for the best results, avoiding extreme heat or cold that can impact stain application and drying.
Conclusion: How Often Should You Stain Your Deck?
Before diving into the restaining process, check the weather forecast. Pick a day when rain is unlikely and conditions are less humid for the best results.
When applying the stain, wear a protective face mask and use a long-handled brush or roller. Test the application on a less noticeable area first to ensure you get the hang of it, avoiding any pools, puddles, or uneven stains.
Tidy up any accidental spills using a rag. For corners and poles, a paintbrush can be quite handy. If you notice some sections of your deck are lighter after staining, consider applying another coat, but make sure the first one is completely dry.
Allow the stain to dry for at least 24 hours before using the deck, ensuring the best finish and protection (check out: how long should deck stain dry before walking on it?).
Properly dispose of the old stained can, the rolling pan, or the bucket according to your local government’s guidelines on waste disposal.
If you find the task too daunting or prefer a professional touch, consider seeking a quote from a pro. Professionals can efficiently and evenly restain your deck, and if needed, they can handle repairs, ensuring your deck remains in top-notch condition.
With the right stain and a bit of care, your deck will continue to be a fantastic space for relaxation, gatherings, and creating cherished memories for years to come!